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8.Two-word Verbs 成语动词
A: Hi, Mary, how are you doing? (来源:英语交友 http://friends.englishcn.com)
B: Fine. What happended to you yesterday? I didn‘t see you in class.
A: Oh, I overslept as usual. What went on anyway?
B: We heard about two-word verbs.
A: What‘s a two-word verb?
B: Things like drop in, go over, get out, fill up. Listen to these two sentences: citation will run in the third race tomorrow; Mr.Lee will run in to see you tomorrow. Can you tell which run in is the two-word verb?
Notes
How are you doing? 同how are you? (美国人见面时常用的问候语)
What happened to you yesterday? 昨天你出了什么事?
What went on? 发生了什么事?
Citation 一匹赛马的名字
Run in 顺便来访
A:喂,玛丽,你好吗?
B:很好。昨天你出了什么事?我在课堂上没有见到你。
A:啊,像往常一样睡过头了,难道有什么事?
B:我们学了一些成语动词。
A:什么成语动词?
B:像drop in, go over, get out, fill up这些词。听听下面这两句话:Citation will run in the third race tomorrow; Mr.Lee will run in to see you tomorrow. 这两句中都有run in,你能说出哪一个是成语动词吗?
9.More Two-word Verbs 又一些成语动词
A: I hadn‘t finished telling you about two-word verbs, Bob.
B: Do I have to hear more? I‘m not sure I can follow it.
A: Sure you can. This part is the most interesting.
B: Okay. Go ahead.
A: Well, here are sentences with two-word verbs with objects:
I can‘t get over
I can‘t get it over
I can‘t get over it
I can‘t get him over it
They all mean different things
B: Can you explain how they‘re different?
A: Each part or both parts of the two-word verb can have an object. The verb may have different meanings with different objects, or different arrangements of object. Is that clear? You look confused.
B: I‘m not confused, I was just thinking.
Notes
Follow-understand
Get over 越过(如篱笆)
Get it over 解释,讲清楚
Get over it 从(惊吓、疾病)恢复过来
Get him over it 使他忘却(遗憾、悲伤)
A:鲍勃,关于成语动词,我还没有对你讲完。
B:我还需要听你讲吗?我不知道是否能理解。
A:你当然能理解。这一部分是最有意思的。
B:好,说吧。
A:嗯,下列这些句子里的成语动词有宾语:
I can‘t get over
I can‘t get it over
I can‘t get over it
I can‘t get him over it
这些句子的意思都不相同。
B:你能否解释一下怎么不同?
A:成语动词的每个部分或两个部分可以有一个宾语。动词加上不同的宾语或宾语的不同组合,就可以有不同的含意。清楚了吗?你好像弄糊涂了。
B:我没有糊涂。我只是在思考。 |