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  8.Two-word Verbs 成语动词

  A: Hi, Mary, how are you doing? (来源:英语交友 http://friends.englishcn.com)

  B: Fine. What happended to you yesterday? I didn‘t see you in class.

  A: Oh, I overslept as usual. What went on anyway?

  B: We heard about two-word verbs.

  A: What‘s a two-word verb?

  B: Things like drop in, go over, get out, fill up. Listen to these two sentences: citation will run in the third race tomorrow; Mr.Lee will run in to see you tomorrow. Can you tell which run in is the two-word verb?

  Notes

  How are you doing? 同how are you? (美国人见面时常用的问候语)

  What happened to you yesterday? 昨天你出了什么事?

  What went on? 发生了什么事?

  Citation 一匹赛马的名字

  Run in 顺便来访

  A:喂,玛丽,你好吗?

  B:很好。昨天你出了什么事?我在课堂上没有见到你。

  A:啊,像往常一样睡过头了,难道有什么事?

  B:我们学了一些成语动词。

  A:什么成语动词?

  B:像drop in, go over, get out, fill up这些词。听听下面这两句话:Citation will run in the third race tomorrow; Mr.Lee will run in to see you tomorrow. 这两句中都有run in,你能说出哪一个是成语动词吗?  

  9.More Two-word Verbs 又一些成语动词

  A: I hadn‘t finished telling you about two-word verbs, Bob.

  B: Do I have to hear more? I‘m not sure I can follow it.

  A: Sure you can. This part is the most interesting.

  B: Okay. Go ahead.

  A: Well, here are sentences with two-word verbs with objects:

  I can‘t get over

  I can‘t get it over

  I can‘t get over it

  I can‘t get him over it

  They all mean different things

  B: Can you explain how they‘re different?

  A: Each part or both parts of the two-word verb can have an object. The verb may have different meanings with different objects, or different arrangements of object. Is that clear? You look confused.

  B: I‘m not confused, I was just thinking.

  Notes

  Follow-understand

  Get over 越过(如篱笆)

  Get it over 解释,讲清楚

  Get over it 从(惊吓、疾病)恢复过来

  Get him over it 使他忘却(遗憾、悲伤)

  A:鲍勃,关于成语动词,我还没有对你讲完。

  B:我还需要听你讲吗?我不知道是否能理解。

  A:你当然能理解。这一部分是最有意思的。

  B:好,说吧。

  A:嗯,下列这些句子里的成语动词有宾语:

  I can‘t get over

  I can‘t get it over

  I can‘t get over it

  I can‘t get him over it

  这些句子的意思都不相同。

  B:你能否解释一下怎么不同?

  A:成语动词的每个部分或两个部分可以有一个宾语。动词加上不同的宾语或宾语的不同组合,就可以有不同的含意。清楚了吗?你好像弄糊涂了。

  B:我没有糊涂。我只是在思考。

 
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